Music of the South - 2009 Words

As you are driving down the road of the countryside of the American South, you see the dry fields of grass spread for miles. You turn on the radio and all you hear is country music or the blues. This is the culture and music of the South. The South has two types of music, country music of the whites and the blues of the blacks. Due to the isolation and conservatism of the South, the South had their own forms of rural music. First, we look at the blues and how grief can become a form of popular music. Great blues singers include Ma Rainey, Bessie Smith, B.B. King, and Muddy Waters. Secondly, we look at the origins of country music. Examples of great country singers include Dolly Parton, Johnny Cash, Loretta Lynn, and Randy Travis.†¦show more content†¦She recorded for many more years and got the name Empress of the Blues. Sadly in 1937, Bessie Smith was killed in an automobile accident. In addition, one of the great male blues singers was Muddy Waters. Waters was born on Apr il 4, 1915 in Rolling Fork, Mississippi. His nickname was McKinley Morganfield-Muddy Waters and was raised by his grandmother in Clarksdale. Waters was raised in the heart of the blues music which influenced his life in many ways. At the age of 13, Waters worked at a farm and learned how to played the harmonica. Later, he learned how to play the guitar and mastered the bottleneck style. He recorded folksong with the Library of Congress field collectors which helped him gain experience in performing and also helped improve his vocal skills. Next, he moved to Chicago during the middle of the war and performing at house parties or small taverns. He made his first recording with Columbia Records but they were never published. After, he recorded with Aristocrat-later Chess-Records which include I Cant Be Satisfied/I Feel Like Going Home. He formed a country group and started to record the Delta Mississippi blues which include Hoochie Coochie Man and Just To Be With You. In 1977, he signe d with Blue Sky Records and produced four albums. He later died in his sleep in April 30, 1983. Another great male blues singer is B.B. King. King was born on September 16, 1925 in Mississippi. DuringShow MoreRelatedThe South African Apartheid and Music623 Words   |  3 Pagesthat faced southafrica since the 1940s till 1990s. back then, everything was split, and it tore everything apart, families. races, and everything elce you can think of. however, one of the things that drove the apartheid government away was music. Music reminded people that they should unite with each other again instead of splitting apart. Francois Malan was the person that started the apartheid group. he was elected in 1948. after he was elected, , he started to change sirtain laws. he dividedRead MoreThe Apartheid of Music in South Africa Essay709 Words   |  3 PagesThe question presented, concerning the South African apartheid and the music that was involved with the movements, debates whether the music came from the people’s desire to over come apartheid or if the music was a catalyst to the movement. As explained in the movie, the people used music for different aspects of the music, fundamentally a different song for every part of the movement. The music was a way in which the people could express themselves in a way that was noticed by their over rulersRead MorePop Music And Its Impact On South Korea Essay1344 Words   |  6 PagesK-pop is a musical genre originating in South Korea that is characterized by a wide variety of audiovisual elements. Although it comprises all genres of â€Å"popular music† within South Korea, the term is more often used in a narrower sense to describe a modern form of South Korean pop music covering a wide ra nge of styles including dance-pop, pop ballad, electronic, rock, metal, hip-pop music and RB. K-pop gaining popularity in East Asia in the late 1990s, and spreading to whole Asia and World, viaRead MoreThe Music Of The South African Anti Apartheid Movement1259 Words   |  6 PagesIndependence: The Role of Music in the South-African Anti-Apartheid Movement Andrew Fixler Timothy Rommen Music 050: Introduction to Music in Cultures 5/11/15 â€Å"Art is not a mirror held up to reality, but a hammer with which to shape it† (Bertold Brecht in Askew 2003: 633). Despite evolution across the globe and the continued development of societies and cultures, one entity has remained present throughout – music. Though manifested in various forms, music has and continues to playRead MorePopular Music or K-Pop in South Korea1272 Words   |  5 PagesSouth Korean popular music (shortly known as K-Pop) and its music videos are a worldwide phenomenon that effectively disseminates the Korean culture in different parts of the world. So, what is a K-Pop? The K-Pop is a musical genre that integrates a variety of music styles, such as hip-hop, RB, jazz, rap, and etc. In addition, K-Pop music video is an audiovisual element that consists not only the variety of musical styles, but also the stunning physical attributes of the singers as well. AlmostRead MoreHistory Of Musical History, And Music Theory Of South Africa997 Words à ‚  |  4 PagesSara Dietrich Mr. Moore AMU3M January 6, 2015 South Africa This paper is going to talk about the history, musical history, and music theory of South Africa. The country is populated with 52.98 million people and the main religion is Christian. The country of South Africa is located on the southern most tip of the continent of Africa and covers 4% of the total landmass. It is bordered by Mozambique, Namibia, and Botswana. It is a very biodiverse country because of the Atlantic ocean flankingRead MoreSound Of Music, Oklahoma !, The King And I, Carousel And South Pacific1141 Words   |  5 PagesMany people have probably heard of a musical by Rodgers and Hammerstein. They wrote the music and lyrics for many theatre classics, including The Sound of Music, Oklahoma!, The King and I, Carousel and South Pacific. Since their collaboration in the 1940’s and 1950’s, their musicals have been viewed by many, and their songs have become classics. Although they were not the only innovators in musical theatre, Rodgers and Hammerstein wr ote many popular musicals,used new techniques, and won many awards;Read More Hip Hop Music: East Coast, West Coast, Dirty South, and Midwest Rap3742 Words   |  15 Pagesto question whether the Canadian city can be defined as its scene due to styles the artists from the city are using or whether or not the artists are simply mocking styles from other distinct hip hop scenes in America. When the genre of hip hop music was starting to emerge to mainstream America it was not classified into distinctive groups based on the type of rapping. Instead, artists were labeled based on the geographic location they were hailing from. Until the mid-1980’s, the majority of theRead MoreThe Development of Jazz in South Africa1409 Words   |  6 PagesOn June 19, 1890 South Africans came into contact with African American music for the first time. This contact came when Orpheus McAdoo’s Virginia Jubilee Singers. Orpheus McAdoo, a graduate of Hampton Institute, now known as Hampton University in Hampton, Virginia joined five members of the original Fisk Jubilee Singers, an African American a capella group from Fisk University and began to tour places such as Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. When he returned to the U.S., he added four membersRead MoreThe Music Of The World Music Essay1634 Words   |  7 Pagesand society, therefore it cannot be performed. Artists pe rform their music. While musicians do not perform their race, since it is an inherent quality of all people, it is often, but not always, seen as inauthentic when musicians perform outside of their race, gender, or class. This is especially true when someone from a more privileged class performs the art of the lower class. While completely replicating a certain style of music can often be seen as inauthentic, certain artists can easily perform

Sweet dreams in Japanese - How to say sweet dreams in Japanese

Meaning: Sweet dreams.   Pronunciation: Listen to the audio file for Yoi yume o. Japanese Characters: è‰ ¯Ã£ â€žÃ¥ ¤ ¢Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£â‚¬â€š More Partings: Previous phraseNext phrasePartings ArchiveSimple Japanese PhrasesGood Night in Japanese

The Conditioning Of Fear By John B. Watson - 915 Words

The Conditioning of Fear John B. Watson was an American psychologist who established behaviorism. He assumed that psychology should study only objective behavior due to the conscience or psyche aspect being difficult to measure. Watson stated that psychology’s â€Å"theoretical goal is the prediction and control of behavior† (Clavijo 379). Watson believed that â€Å"conditioning procedure† would contribute to analyzing the â€Å"conscious† (Hall 186). In other words, behavior is the relationship between thoughts and physical responses. Watson developed an experiment to demonstrate that fears could be conditioned through a process involving classical conditioning. He was doing his research on conditioning or instilling fear in humans. The goal of his experiment was to predict and control behavior. Watson began conducting research with children at John Hopkins Hospital and got the opportunity to study infant behavior and responses. To demonstrate that behaviorism could be measurable, Watson decided to see if fear could be conditioned. In 1920, Watson began his most famous experiment, known as the Little Albert experiment. Albert was 11 months old and selected because of his temperament and â€Å"lack of fear† for most things (Green). He was described as a stable infant who rarely displayed fear of anything. He was not afraid of animals, including the white laboratory rat. He was, however, afraid of loud noises. Watson decided to utilize his natural fear of loud noises in his experiment. HeShow MoreRelatedThe Little Albert Experiment By John B. Watson997 Words   |  4 Pages One important experiment that was significant in the field was the â€Å"Little Albert Experiment† by John B. Watson. John B. Watson was a behaviorist where he wanted to conduct an experiment that further Ivan Pavlov research on classical conditioning. Classical conditioning is a theory engages a new behavior through the process of association. This theory includes three stages of classical conditioning; the first stage is called unconditioned stimulus, which produces an unconditioned response withinRead MoreReview Of The Little Albert Experiment 1093 Words   |  5 PagesSection #2 NetID: meberry John Watson and Classical Conditioning In psychology, respondent behavior is behavior learned through classical conditioning. This type of learning is defined as a way in which one learns to link two or more stimuli while also anticipating events; or other wise, known as a kind of learning that occurs when a conditioned stimulus is paired with an unconditioned stimulus. While classical conditioning was accidently discovered by Ivan Pavlov, John B. Watson was interested in takingRead MoreHow Two Incredibly Innovative Behavior Theorists During Their Time Were By John B. Watson1014 Words   |  5 Pagestime were, John B. Watson, and B. F. Skinner. The spark of the behaviorism movement began after Watson published the classic article Psychology as the behaviorist views it in 1913 (McLeod, 2004). John B. Watson’s prestigious career began in 1903 when he learned his doctorate degree in psychology with a minor in philosophy. Soon after Watson was hired as an instructor at the same place he earned his doctorate degree, the University of Chicago (Watson, 1999). A mere year later, Watson was hired asRead MoreJohn Broadus Watson : The Son Of Emma And Pickens Watson1007 Words   |  5 PagesJohn Broadus Watson was born near Greenville, South Carolina on January 9, 1878. He was the son of Emma and Pickens Watson. In the year 1891, John and the rest of his family was left behind by his father, complicating everything. Given the situations that his family was very poor, everything then became different for them. Since his father left his family, Watson held a long-life resentment towards him. He had hatred told his father for a long time for abandoning him. As a young child, John BroadusRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning1360 Words   |  6 PagesIs it possible to r ouse fear from a stimulus that at first caused no such response? Classical conditioning is a type of learning where a response is produced from combining a conditioned stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to produce an unconditioned response. Ivan Pavlov did a famous study, pairing the sound of a bell with food to produce salivation. After a while, just the sound alone would produce salivation. â€Å"Little Albert†, an infant that belonged to a wet nurse at the Harriet Lane HomeRead MoreJohn B. Watson s Theory Of Psychology1048 Words   |  5 PagesJohn B. Watson was a great American psychologist whose theories, publications, and experiments had an enduring influence on psychology. Possibly his biggest contributions to psychology were his theory of behaviorism and his experiment on Little Albert. Though Watson’s experiments were extremely unethical and behaviorism doesn’t account for biological psychology, Watson was an extremely remarkable psychologist beca use of his principal of behaviorism and his findings on classical conditioning. BackgroundRead MorePsychological Conditioning On Alcoholic s Anonymous1282 Words   |  6 PagesPsychological Conditioning in Alcoholic’s Anonymous James M. Vrionis College of the Desert Intro to Psychology 12/3/2013 Psychological Conditioning in Alcoholic’s Anonymous 1 Psychological Conditioning in Alcoholic’s Anonymous James M. Vrionis College of the Desert Addiction to drugs and alcohol has changed the lives of millions of Americans. According to Alcoholics Anonymous: Addiction will play tricks on the mind, forcing it to get stuck in an emotional andRead MoreThe Little Albert Experiment, By John B. Watson And Mary Cover Jones Hope973 Words   |  4 PagesEveryone has a fear, but the question is, how did that fear come to be? Can you cure fear? These are some of the questions that John B. Watson and Mary Cover Jones hope to answer The little Albert Experiment According to Schultz and Schultz (2012), the little Albert Experiment was an example of stimulus generalization. This experiment was conducted by John B. Watson and his graduate student Rosalie Rayner, at Johns Hopkins University. John B. Watson showed evidence of Classical conditioning in his experimentRead MoreBehaviorism And Classical Conditioning And Operant Conditioning Essay1504 Words   |  7 Pagesscenarios for different research purposes. Biographical information will be provided about the founders of the theory who are John B. Watson and B. F. Skinner. However, the information will focus more on their early education and known achievements. Furthermore, you will find different theories regarding behaviorism such as classical conditioning and operant conditioning. In order to understand the difference and similarities between the two of them examples have been provided. To fully comprehendRead MoreClassical Vs. Classical Conditioning1095 Words   |  5 PagesClassical Co nditioning In this paper, Classical Conditioning is explored by first giving a general definition along with the general phases of basic classical conditioning. Then, more insight is given about the developers of this learning process and their experiments: Ivan Pavlov and his dog experiment and John B. Watson and Little Albert experiment. Finally, real-world applications of this learning process are introduced such as how to treat phobias, addictions and achieve good classroom behavior

Auditing for Engagements and National Levels - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theAuditing for Engagements and National Levels. Answer: The IAASB (International auditing and assurance standards board) implemented the framework for the purpose of quality of audit and stated the process, input and output as the key elements for the audit quality at audit firms, engagements and national levels for the audits of financial statements. This framework also reveals that the proper communications among the stakeholders of the company are extremely important (Knechel et al. 2016). The IAASB further acknowledges that the main purpose of the audit is to increase the confidence of the potential users of financial statement and it is attained through gathering the required evidence of audit with respect to express the opinion regarding whether financial statements of the company prepared with all the material aspects and as per the applicable framework for reporting or not. Though it is not easy to define the term audit quality, for IAASB it is the key element used to create the environment that maximizes the chances of performing the quality audit on consistent basis. Major elements for the audit quality are recognized by the framework are (1) Inputs (2) outputs (3) process (4) major interaction under the supply chain of financial reporting and (5) contextual factors (Asthana and Boone 2012). Inputs are segregated as the input factors such as (1) attitudes, ethics and values for the auditors that are influenced by culture existed in the audit firm (2) experience, knowledge and skills of auditors and allocated time for performing the audit. under these input factors, the quality elements are organized among those which are directly attributable to - (1) engagement level of the audit (2) jurisdictional or national level and in the audit firms those are operating in the nation and audits undertaken by them (3) level of the audit firm and audits undertaken by them (Gunny and Zhang 2013). Process states that the rigidity of audit procedure and the quality control process have an impact on the quality of audit. Outputs involve the information and reports formally presented and prepared by one party to another and output from auditing process that are not visible generally to outside of the audited company. For instance, these may involve the improvements to the practices of financial reporting and the internal control over the financial reporting which may be derived from the findings of the auditor. Further the audit outputs are generally determined by context that includes the requirements from the legislation (Minutti?Meza 2013). While the stakeholders have an influence on the characteristics of outputs, others have little influence. However, for some of the stakeholders like investors under the listed organizations, report from the auditor is primary output. Under the supply chain of financial reporting the stakeholders are the management, users who are charged with the regulators and the governance. While every shareholder under the supply chain has great impact on supporting the high quality of the financial reporting and the way in which shareholders interact with the audit quality. These informal as well as formal communications are influenced by the context with respect to which audit is carried out. It allows the dynamic relationship that may exist among outputs and inputs. For instance, the discussions among the audit committee and the auditor of any listed company at planning stage will have an influence on the usages of the input that is the specialist skills and the content and form of the report of the auditor with respect to those which are charged with the output that is the governance. On the contrary, for the businesses that are privately owned frequent informal communications may be there that may contribute to the qualit y of audit. Various contextual or environmental factors like regulations, corporate governance and laws have potential to affect the quality and nature of the financial reporting of the audit quality whether directly or indirectly. Under these circumstances, frequent informal communications may be there that contributes to the audit quality. The auditors respond to the mentioned factors while determining the best level of obtaining the appropriate and sufficient audit evidence. As per the IAASB, while quality of the individual audit is influenced by outputs, inputs, processes and the framework interactions, the audit quality framework is not sufficient for evaluation of the quality of individual audit. The reason behind this is that the detailed consideration is required for the matters like timing, nature and extent of the audit evidence that is obtained with respect to risks associated with the material misstatement in any particular company, the exactness of relevant audit judgements and are complied with the relevant standards. An important asset for the audit activity is the credibility of the report to the shareholders. For providing the constructive challenges and credible assistances to the management the auditors the auditors shall be perceived as the professionals. The professionalism requires the confirmation to professional standards set. With the increase in the complexity with regard to the expanding globalizations and regulations, it is quite obvious that the companies will feel overwhelmed while the quality assurance auditing is considered. The concept of Quality assurance auditing is broadly used with regard to the customers, external and internal audits for computing the quality assurance within the enterprise. The biggest challenge for the effective assurance of quality is to assure that the process of correctly mirroring the documented standards (Kwon, Lim and Simnett 2014). Owing to the research cycle or single development for the manufactured product may result into the abundance of the fo rms and documents that the companies establish through the department of quality assurance. Further, it is crucial to audit the procedures of quality assurance regularly to evaluate the effectiveness of the procedures by the management. Conducting the quality assurance audit is not an easy process, specifically when the multiple stages are involved in the audit span. Further, manually scheduling the audit activities may make the process more complicated and results into overlooking some tasks involved in the audit programme. The entire stage of the audit is missed which in turn, results into inaccurate outcome. For avoiding the situation, the tasks of the audit must be automated that will eliminate the risks associated with overlooking the tasks under the audit planning. However, the auditors may schedule multiple programmes for auditing simultaneously that is to be executed without making any compromise in the audit quality or without having any negative impact on the findings. The auditing related to quality assurance focuses on the compliance with the guidelines and regulations that are set by the regulatory agencies (Memis and Cetenak 2012). The companies shall be organized centrally and store the forms and docu ments securely as per the requirements of the regulations in the way that will influence the effective quality assurance. Storing the documents electronically in the virtual vaults will assist to organize the information and data in better ways. Further, the audit findings shall be tracked through the advanced forms of tracking. This will enable the auditor monitoring the real-time audit results. The generated results will be used as basis for the purpose of generating different reports that will state the actual state of business to the management of top level. Further, the system may be configured for automatically launching the processes for rectifying the issues that will surface as the audit result. As the auditing associated with the quality assurance focuses on various risks that may threat the businesses of the company, it will also provide the management with the ways for prioritizing the risks as per the specific areas of business and the impact level (Deumes et al. 2012). Therefore, the organizations will be able to sustain and attain the level of audit readiness in better way. Further, the transparency of the solution will also enable the management to oversight and assist in various types of organizations to ach ieve their goals regarding quality. Assurance and audit of the financial statement plays important role for the company as well as the society. As the regulatory environments and the business evolves are becoming more complex in nature, the commitment to the performance of quality audits are becoming more essential. Various activities involved with the enhancement of audit quality (EAQ) are (1) Peer review (2) standard and ethics (3) enforcements (4) pre-licensure (5) monitoring practice for the future (6) documentation Peer-review is the main activity of EAQ as it reinforces the compliance with the independence, auditing and standards of quality control. Through the personal connections of the companies, the peer reviewers generally positioned in unique way for carrying out the quality messages and assisting the firms in addressing the concern issues. However, if the peer reviewers cannot detect the areas where the audits do not comply with the professional standards, the reviewers may leave the firms with an impression that the prevalent challenges regarding the quality may not pertain with that which in turn, may not recognize the opportunities of the form where the performance can be improved (Eshleman and Guo 2014). Most common issue regarding the quality is the enhanced oversight is not adequate or audit is not documented that indicates the procedures of auditing were not performed or if performed it is not documented as per the standards. For obtaining the sufficient and appropriate audit evidence required for supporting the opinion of audit the auditors shall comply with the audit documentation. As per the standards, the written documentation shall be sufficiently detailed for giving the experienced auditor who was not involved in the audit previously and the clear understanding with regard to the work performed the evidences that were obtained and the conclusions that were obtained (Burnett et al. 2012). As per the standard, the auditor is required to document the (1) timing, extent and nature of the procedures (2) any significant issues, findings and the professional judgements (3) results of the evidences and procedures obtained. Another required activity for audit quality is to follow the ethics and standards to assure the audit quality that will make the report of the auditor more relevant and communicative. In the year 2014, recognition for Code of Professional conduct was completed by the AICPA with the objectivity and integrity to maintain the independence and exercise the competence and professional care while performing the audit and attest the client services (Lennox, Wu and Zhang 2014). Pre-licensure is the step required for improving the skills that includes updating the skills to enhance the assessment concerning the higher order like critical thinking and scepticism to establish and implement the recommendations to concentrate in the audit that will accept the audit procedures to be acceptable at all over the nation (Tepalagul and Lin 2015). Practising the monitoring of future involves the initiative designed for promoting the discussions regarding how the practice shall be monitored may involve into the technology based system which will enable the firms to recognize and correct the potential issues in the future real time. With more transparency and consistency under the valuation procedure, the auditors will be able to review the valuations that are performed by the credential holders that can assess the work more effectively for determining the fair value measurements (Firth, Rui and Wu 2012). The enforcement states that the members from AICPA are involved in the violation of code of professional conduct that is subjected to the disciplines and remediation including and up to the expulsion from the membership of AICPA. Further, the AICPA is collaborating with the NASBA on the initiatives for supporting the work of the Accountancy State Board jointly (Lpez and Peters 2012). Therefore, enhancing the quality of audit is the comprehensive, strategic commitment to promote the service quality. Through the maintenance of audit quality, the auditors can achieve the improvement in the quality and enhanced performance. As the EOQ supports the auditors to improve the quality of the audit, the auditors in turn will be able to support the owners from small businesses, the public, the investors and many more with the valuable and trusted services. References Asthana, S.C. and Boone, J.P., 2012. Abnormal audit fee and audit quality.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,31(3), pp.1-22. Burnett, B.M., Cripe, B.M., Martin, G.W. and McAllister, B.P., 2012. Audit quality and the trade-off between accretive stock repurchases and accrual-based earnings management.The Accounting Review,87(6), pp.1861-1884. Deumes, R., Schelleman, C., Vander Bauwhede, H. and Vanstraelen, A., 2012. Audit firm governance: Do transparency reports reveal audit quality?.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,31(4), pp.193-214. Eshleman, J.D. and Guo, P., 2014. Do Big 4 auditors provide higher audit quality after controlling for the endogenous choice of auditor?.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,33(4), pp.197-219. Firth, M., Rui, O.M. and Wu, X., 2012. How do various forms of auditor rotation affect audit quality? Evidence from China.The International Journal of Accounting,47(1), pp.109-138. Gunny, K.A. and Zhang, T.C., 2013. PCAOB inspection reports and audit quality.Journal of Accounting and Public Policy,32(2), pp.136-160. Knechel, W.R., Krishnan, G.V., Pevzner, M., Shefchik, L.B. and Velury, U.K., 2012. Audit quality: Insights from the academic literature.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,32(sp1), pp.385-421. Kwon, S.Y., Lim, Y. and Simnett, R., 2014. The effect of mandatory audit firm rotation on audit quality and audit fees: Empirical evidence from the Korean audit market.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,33(4), pp.167-196. Lennox, C.S., Wu, X. and Zhang, T., 2014. Does mandatory rotation of audit partners improve audit quality?.The accounting review,89(5), pp.1775-1803. Lpez, D.M. and Peters, G.F., 2012. The effect of workload compression on audit quality.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,31(4), pp.139-165. Memis, M.U. and Cetenak, E.H., 2012. Earnings management, audit quality and legal environment: An international comparison.International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues,2(4), p.460. Minutti?Meza, M.i.g.u.e.l., 2013. Does auditor industry specialization improve audit quality?.Journal of Accounting Research,51(4), pp.779-817. Tepalagul, N. and Lin, L., 2015. Auditor independence and audit quality: A literature review.Journal of Accounting, Auditing Finance,30(1), pp.101-121.